William F. Stenson, M.D.

Washington University
School of Medicine

Dept. of Medicine
Div. Gastroenterology
Box 8124
660 S. Euclid Ave.
St. Louis, MO 63110

tel: (314) 362-8952
fax: (314) 362-8959
email: wstenson@wustl.edu
web: GI Division Website
web: Personal Weblink

 

 

 

RESEARCH INTEREST

We have a longstanding interest in intestinal inflammation. This laboratory has focused on the roles of lipid mediators of inflammation (prostaglandins, leukotrienes and platelet activating factor) in the pathogenesis of intestinal inflammation in general, and human inflammatory bowel disease in particular. In particular, we are interested on the effects of prostaglandins on intestinal epithelial function. We have used the radiation injury model to study the effect of prostaglandins on stem cell survival and crypt cell apoptosis. We have also investigated the regulation of cyclooxygenase expression in the intestine in response to radiation and fibroblast growth factors. In collaboration with Dr Rodney Newberry, we have investigated the role of prostaglandins in regulating the mucosal immune response in the intestine. Finally, in collaboration with Dr Greg Gurtner, we have investigated the role of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase in regulating the intestinal immune response.

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS

Gurtner GJ, Newberry RD, Schloemann SR, McDonald KG, Stenson WF. Inhibition of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase augments trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis in mice. Gastroenterology. 2003; 125:1762-73.

Riehl TE, Newberry RD, Lorenz RG, Stenson WF. TNFR1 mediates the radioprotective effects of lipopolysaccharide in the mouse intestine. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2004; 286: G166-73.

Tessner TG, Muhale F, Schloemann S, Cohn SM, Morrison AR, Stenson WF. Ionizing radiation up-regulates cyclooxygenase-2 in I407 cells through p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. Carcinogenesis. 2004; 25: 37-45.

Ostlund RE Jr, Racette SB, Stenson WF. Inhibition of cholesterol absorption by phytosterol-replete wheat germ compared with phytosterol-depleted wheat germ. Am J Clin Nutr. 2003;77: 1385-9.